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Imaging in breast cancerfahad shafiBreast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Imaging techniques like mammography, ultrasound, and MRI play an important role in the diagnosis and screening of breast cancer. Mammography remains the primary screening method, but ultrasound and MRI provide additional information. Findings on imaging are categorized using the BI-RADS assessment system to indicate likelihood of malignancy and guide need for biopsy or additional follow-up.

Breast imaging modalitiesMadhu ReddyThis document provides an overview of various breast imaging modalities including mammography, galactography/ductography, stereotactic guided procedures, digital tomosynthesis, ultrasound elastography, and MRI of the breast. Key imaging techniques are described such as mammography positioning, ductography technique, stereotactic biopsy procedures, and interpretation of ultrasound elastography images. Evaluation of breast lesions and interpretation of different imaging findings are also discussed.

Mammography positioning technique for Cranio Caudal (CC) Selin PrasadThe document provides guidance on positioning a patient for a cranio-caudal (CC) mammogram view. Key points include: 1. The CC view visualizes the sub-areolar, central, medial, and posteromedial breast tissue. Proper positioning brings the breast into its natural anatomical position with the nipple perpendicular to the chest wall. 2. Landmarks like the retroglandular fat space and pectoral muscle should be included when possible. The patient is positioned by leaning slightly forward at the waist with shoulders relaxed to allow medial breast tissue to fall onto the image receptor. 3. The image is assessed to ensure inclusion of key anatomical structures and adequate visualization of breast paren

Benign diseases of breastMukhilesh RameshThis document summarizes several benign breast diseases. It discusses congenital abnormalities of the breast, diffuse hypertrophy during puberty, injuries from trauma, bacterial mastitis associated with lactation, Mondor's disease which is thrombophlebitis of breast veins, ductal ectasia with nipple discharge, fibroadenomas which are common lumps in young women, and phyllodes tumors which are large growths with potential for malignancy. The document provides details on clinical features and management approaches for these various benign breast conditions.

Breast imaging.pptxPradeep PandeThis document provides tips for using a PowerPoint presentation on breast imaging modalities: 1. The presentation can be freely downloaded, edited, and modified. Blank slides are included to engage students by asking what they know about each topic. 2. The presentation is designed for active learning sessions where blank slides are first shown to elicit student responses before displaying content. 3. Repeating the show three times will reinforce the material for students. The presentation is also useful for individual study.

XeroradiographyshefaliMeshramXeroradiography is the production of visible image utilizing the charged surface of a photoconductor (amorphous selenium) as the detecting medium, partially dissipating the charge by exposure to X rays to form a latent image and making the latent image visible by xerographic processing.

Mri breast,indication,contra,prtocol,techniq,curvesDr;Mohamed alkenawy MRI of the breast has certain contraindications including the presence of metallic implants, those unable to lie prone, or with large body habitus. Normal breast tissue may enhance asymmetrically, so scheduling during days 7-20 of the menstrual cycle can provide less enhancement. Dedicated breast coils are used with patients lying prone, and protocols involve unilateral or bilateral imaging with pre-and post-contrast sequences to analyze enhancement kinetics. Morphological features like irregular shapes and enhancement kinetics help identify lesions, with Type I curves associated with benign lesions and Type III with malignancy. MRI is useful for screening, determining tumor extent, assessing recurrence or residual disease, and providing information not available from other imaging methods.

MammographyDORIKYADAV2Mammography is the cornerstone imaging modality for breast cancer screening and diagnosis. It involves two standard views - craniocaudal and mediolateral oblique. Additional spot views may be needed based on findings. Image quality is optimized through use of specific equipment like molybdenum targets, grids, and compression to reduce thickness. Mammography finds masses and suspicious calcifications and uses the BI-RADS assessment system to characterize findings and guide need for biopsy. Regular screening can detect cancers early and improve outcomes.